unit
of measure
conversions
equivalences
|
|
|
|
italiano
 |
english
 |
|
|
|
bulk
specific weight and density
|
material
|
weight
(kg/m3)
|
material
|
weight
(kg/m3)
|
| sandstone
limestone light |
2300
|
lignite
(tile in bulk) |
720
|
| clay
dry |
1800
|
lignite
(tile settled) |
1030
|
| clay
wet |
2000
|
lignite
(tile rotonde) |
820
|
| beet |
570
- 650
|
mortar
(lime and sand) |
1700
- 1800
|
| coffee
beans (dried, raw) |
500
- 700
|
almond
dried to shell |
730
- 740
|
| limestone
hard |
2700
|
almond
dried shell-less |
800
|
| limestone
solid |
2500
|
marble
compact
|
2800
|
| lime
rich (kilnful and pulverous) |
500
|
course
ordinary |
2800
|
| concrete
with limestone |
2000
|
apple |
300
|
| concrete
with granite |
2200
|
fresh
snow |
80
- 190
|
| concrete
with brick fragments |
1800
|
snow
damp and watery |
200
- 800
|
| coal
softwood |
150
|
Chile
saltpeter
(in bulk) |
1000
|
| coal
hardwood |
220
|
straw
loose |
30
- 45
|
coal
|
720
- 850
|
straw
of 3 months in barn |
50
- 70
|
| cement
(loose) |
1400
|
straw
pressed |
100
- 200
|
| ash |
900
|
potato |
650
- 750
|
| gas coke |
350
- 470
|
pear
and plum |
350
|
| conifers
(in log) |
330
|
lime
stone (limestone) |
2000
|
| fresh
grass loose |
250
- 350
|
rock
breakable |
~2000
|
| hay loose |
40
- 60
|
foundry
core sand in bulk |
1200
|
| hay of
6 months in barn |
80
- 100
|
foundry
core sand pressed |
1650
|
| hay pressed |
200
- 350
|
sand,
clay, limestone (dry) |
1600
|
| hay in
silos |
300
- 400
|
sand,
clay, limestone (wetted) |
2100
|
| fosforiti |
1200
- 1300
|
rock
salt (grist) |
1015
|
| gravel
dry |
1500
|
marine
salt (fine) |
785
|
| gravel
wet |
1700
|
marine
salt (coarse) |
745
|
| granite |
2700
|
light
siliceous soil |
1500
|
| wheat |
750
- 780
|
soil
gravel dry |
1600
|
| glass
wool |
20
- 120
|
soil
gravel wet |
1800
|
| fir-wood
white (in log) |
340
|
soil
clay dry |
2000
|
| fir-wood
red (in log) |
320
|
soil
clay wet |
2300
|
| beech
wood (in log) |
400
|
mixed
soil and pebbles
|
1800
- 2200
|
| oak wood
(in log) |
420
|
vegetable
soil |
1700
|
| manure
fresh |
200
- 300
|
peat
dry |
325
- 410
|
| manure
matured |
450
- 650
|
peat
wet |
550
- 650
|
| lignite
in pieces dry |
650
- 780
|
tuff
minced
|
950
|
specific
weight of material and characteristic data of beam and structural steel
  
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